I suspect that “X-ray cameras” is technically-challenged shorthand for “high-tech scanning equipment”: not even our Government would be daft enough to bathe everyone in lethal X-rays. But still…
They are probably terahertz imagers – the giveaway is the bit about seeing people naked. People designing them reckon they could get the size down to a shoe box in a few years, so they could, in principle, go on a lamppost. But that’s the least of the problems in getting these things to detect hidden weapons.
The Sun will have recast ‘terahertz waves’ into ‘X-rays’ on the basis that Joe Public knows roughly what X-rays are and it’s all EM waves, innit?
Found some info on passive millimetre wave scanning here:
The human body has a high emissivity and emits a great deal of millimeter-wave energy (between 30 and 300 GHz)- it shows up as hot on a millimeter imaging system. By contrast, a concealed gun, for instance, has a low emissivity and a high reflectivity – it reflects the ambient energy (at the temperature of the surroundings) and shows up as cold on the scan. The temperature differential with respect to the surroundings allows for the discrimination of the weapon being carried.
So that explains the “seeing through clothes” thing: the body is imaged clearly, and clothes presumably do not image much. That also may be the source of The Sun’s “X-ray” confusion: it’s like dem X-ray specs, innit?
I tend to agree, technically possible, but practically very unlikely to be implemented and useful. Far too many false positives will make it a very costly failure.
Thanks for that, Armin. You’re right, it’s a tad more measured… although the same can’t be said of the commenters.
No doubt there will be people who will claim this is an invasion of civil liberties, I wonder how they would feel the same way if their plane was hi-jacked?
Well, I must say if my plane was hijacked IN THE MIDDLE OF THE BLOODY HIGH STREET I’d be a bit miffed.
Without wanting to be too political, do phrases such as “too many false positives”, “costly failure”, “if my plane was hijacked IN THE MIDDLE OF THE BLOODY HIGH STREET” actually register in Westminster?
So far, I can only imagine John Reid asking, “What? So they’re not *real* X-Rays?”
Well, if the ID card consultation was any indication, no. 5,000-odd negative responses were counted as one single comment, enabling the government to say with a straight face that the public were overwhelmingly in favour of ID cards and the only person against them was a Mister Internet.
Incidentally, I do think that anyone who reads about the destruction of civil liberties, uses the phrase “if you’ve nothing to hide, you’ve nothing to fear” and *means it* should be returned forcibly to whichever village has lost its idiot.
Stephen on January 29th, 2007
I suspect that “X-ray cameras” is technically-challenged shorthand for “high-tech scanning equipment”: not even our Government would be daft enough to bathe everyone in lethal X-rays. But still…
Chris Edwards on January 29th, 2007
They are probably terahertz imagers – the giveaway is the bit about seeing people naked. People designing them reckon they could get the size down to a shoe box in a few years, so they could, in principle, go on a lamppost. But that’s the least of the problems in getting these things to detect hidden weapons.
The Sun will have recast ‘terahertz waves’ into ‘X-rays’ on the basis that Joe Public knows roughly what X-rays are and it’s all EM waves, innit?
Armin on January 29th, 2007
Apparently these guys are developing the technology, here’s a (short) description of the technology on their website:
http://www.qinetiq.com/home/technologies/technologies/optronics/mmw_systems.html
Doesn’t mention how big the cameras are though.
Stephen on January 29th, 2007
Found some info on passive millimetre wave scanning here:
The human body has a high emissivity and emits a great deal of millimeter-wave energy (between 30 and 300 GHz)- it shows up as hot on a millimeter imaging system. By contrast, a concealed gun, for instance, has a low emissivity and a high reflectivity – it reflects the ambient energy (at the temperature of the surroundings) and shows up as cold on the scan. The temperature differential with respect to the surroundings allows for the discrimination of the weapon being carried.
http://www.venchar.com/2005/04/millimeterwave_.html
So that explains the “seeing through clothes” thing: the body is imaged clearly, and clothes presumably do not image much. That also may be the source of The Sun’s “X-ray” confusion: it’s like dem X-ray specs, innit?
Gary on January 30th, 2007
God, I love blogging. This is fascinating – thanks folks.
Armin on January 30th, 2007
Here’s the less excited and more reasonable analysis at the BBC:
http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/magazine/6309917.stm
I tend to agree, technically possible, but practically very unlikely to be implemented and useful. Far too many false positives will make it a very costly failure.
Gary on January 30th, 2007
Thanks for that, Armin. You’re right, it’s a tad more measured… although the same can’t be said of the commenters.
Well, I must say if my plane was hijacked IN THE MIDDLE OF THE BLOODY HIGH STREET I’d be a bit miffed.
Neil on January 30th, 2007
Without wanting to be too political, do phrases such as “too many false positives”, “costly failure”, “if my plane was hijacked IN THE MIDDLE OF THE BLOODY HIGH STREET” actually register in Westminster?
So far, I can only imagine John Reid asking, “What? So they’re not *real* X-Rays?”
Gary on January 30th, 2007
Well, if the ID card consultation was any indication, no. 5,000-odd negative responses were counted as one single comment, enabling the government to say with a straight face that the public were overwhelmingly in favour of ID cards and the only person against them was a Mister Internet.
Gary on January 30th, 2007
Incidentally, I do think that anyone who reads about the destruction of civil liberties, uses the phrase “if you’ve nothing to hide, you’ve nothing to fear” and *means it* should be returned forcibly to whichever village has lost its idiot.